Analysis of PVDF Membranes in a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) System

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely employed in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) due to their remarkable mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and oleophobicity. This study investigates the efficiency of PVDF membranes in an MBR system by evaluating key parameters such as permeate flow rate, removal efficiency of organic matter and m

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